Git best practices for commit message
Certainly! Writing a good commit message is essential for maintaining a clean and understandable version history.
The Anatomy of a Good Commit Message
Short, Descriptive Title (50 characters or less)
A more detailed explanation of the changes in the commit.
This can span multiple lines and should provide context
and background information as needed.
- Bullet points can be used to list specific changes or
features added or removed.
- Be concise but informative.
- Mention relevant issues or references if applicable.
Fixes #
Here are some guidelines for creating effective commit messages:
Short Title: Keep the title concise and to the point. It should be under 50 characters and summarize the essence of the commit.
Detailed Explanation: In the body of the message, provide a more detailed explanation of what the commit does, why it's necessary, and any background information that might be helpful. Use multiple lines if needed.
Bullet Points: You can use bullet points to list specific changes, features added, or bugs fixed in the commit. This helps make the changes more understandable.
Reference Issues: If your commit is related to a specific issue or task, reference it using the "Fixes #1234" or "Closes #5678" format. This helps with issue tracking and integration with project management tools.
Be Consistent: Maintain a consistent style and format for your commit messages across your project or team to ensure clarity and readability.
Real-Life Examples
Here are a few important short titles that I use regularly.
Real-Life Examples
Here are a few important short titles that I use regularly.
// Use past tense for commit message.
1. feat - new feature
2. fix - bug fix
3. docs - changes in documentation
4. style - everything related to styling
5. refactor - code changes that neither fixes a bug or add new features
6. test - everything related to testing
7. chore - updating build task, package manager configs etc..
In summary, Git commit messages are crucial for collaborative software development. By following best practices, you can create a clear and informative project history that enhances your development workflow and teamwork. Happy coding!
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